Yes, trading the early morning rush hour for a commute from
your bedroom to your home office does sound appealing. But running a home-based
business isn't for everyone. "You have to have the personality for
it," says Jeff Berner, a San Francisco-area author and consultant who has
worked from his home for 33 years. "If you like to work in groups and need
to interact with people on a daily basis, it may not be for you."
Such warnings haven't stopped a growing number of people from joining the home
business set. The number of home-based businesses in the United States
surpassed 20 million this year, and is expected to eclipse 25 million by 2003
(see table), according to the research firm International Data Corp. (IDC). The
average household income of those with home businesses topped $57,000 in 1998,
says the IDC. Think about this as you consider entering the home-business
world: Nearly 8,500 new home businesses start every day, and there are no signs
of a slowdown.
The Internet is largely responsible for this "no place like home"
trend, offering more ways to do business at home than the telephone ever could.
In 1996, only a quarter of the home-office households had Internet access,
according to IDC. Three years later, more than 65% were hooked up. Last year,
as a group, small- and home-office workers spent $52.2 billion on technology, a
figure that will jump to $78.8 billion in 2002.
What kind of a home-based business will you start? Here are 10 ideas from
Microsoft bCentral, compiled from interviews and from a host of lists by other
writers and publications. The criteria to make our top 10 were based on high
ease of entry, relatively low cost, high future demand and potentially high
return. See if one of them sounds like you:
1. Internet sales and marketing. Yes, indeed, there are dot-com failures around
us. But the Internet train keeps gathering steam. If you have a product to
sell, this is very likely the way to sell it (or auction it). If you don't have
a product, you can sell someone else's from the confines of your home.
"Opportunities such as e-stores, e-auctions and site selling have moved
this category into the No. 1 position — that and over a billion dollars in
sales last year," writes Brian Delaney in HOMEBusiness Journal. Get a Web
site built and you're off and running.
2. Children's products and programs. From toys and furniture to educational
programs, this category sizzles with possibilities. The U.S. birthrate is
stagnating, but median family incomes are rising and so are parents' efforts to
do more while having less time for their children. "With so many working
parents, after-school and summer programs with substance are desperately
needed," says Marcus P. Meleton of Home Business Magazine. Children's
furniture, painted murals and training and exercise programs are other items
that will be in demand, he says. Profit potential is moderate, but you will be
doing something important.
3. Information detective or researcher. Have a bit of Sherlock Holmes in you?
You can make good money by sleuthing for information that corporate executives
and others need but don't have time to search for themselves. Government
regulations and intelligence regarding competitors are but two areas to pursue.
Technology has made information gathering easier, but also has stockpiled the
amount of information to plow through. "Solve someone's time problem by
offering to locate and retrieve the information they need and you'll have
people knocking on your door!" Delaney says.
4. Home inspector. Home sales are increasingly dependent upon the results of a
professional inspection. The inspectors generally are independent contractors
who are trained and certified, many also having past experience as homebuilders
or in the construction trades. While that experience is helpful, it is not
mandatory. But certification is necessary if you want to move beyond having
your mother-in-law and best friend as clients. Not only do buyers need home
inspectors, but real estate companies, insurance firms and banks do, too.
5. Internet webmaster. Get started by developing Web sites for your church,
your child's school PTSA or your politician friend. But building sites for
businesses is where the money is. Training is available through the Web
(naturally) at low cost, but you will need a scanner, additional disk storage,
a faster Internet connection and other equipment. But if this is a labor of
love for you, and you know how to market yourself, you will never be out of
work. "You can earn $50 and $100 an hour and hire out as a contractor to
businesses for large [Web site] developments," says Meleton.
6. Personal assistant. For many business people today, time is more precious
than money. You help them, not by unplugging their clocks, but by doing their
shopping, running errands, chauffeuring children and doing other tasks that
effectively give them more personal time. The most ambitious here will also see
ways to become virtual business assistants by providing services such as word
processing, newsletter writing, even digital photography or Web site design.
"Serve your clients in as many ways as you know how," Claire Liston,
28, tells Entrepreneur magazine. Liston turned her in-between-jobs stint into a
service business that could gross $70,000 this year.
7. Event planner and organizer. Life won't become one big party, but it could
become many little ones. Talented organizers for weddings, bar mitzvahs, morale
events and the like are in high demand if they are strong marketers as well.
But it takes a creative bone, an entrepreneurial spirit and an indifference to
the traditional workweek. Startup costs? Antonia Calzetti and Brenda Yagmin
spent less than $500 to begin their home-based business in New York in October
1999. The two, who met at a small catering company, have helped build their
clientele through direct mailings, press releases and other marketing efforts.
Their new company's sales should reach $100,000 this year, they tell
Entrepreneur. "We party every day," says Calzetti.
8. Home repairs and landscaping. Delaney, in his HOMEBusiness Journal article,
calls this category, "Home equity enhancement." Cute name, but the
real words here are "cleaning," "painting,"
"repairing" and "landscaping." The more you can do in increasing
the value of a home in the real estate market, the more you can make. Selling
yourself to real estate agents is a good first step. How can a PC help? New
technology allows you to provide potential clients with a look at their home —
with your improvements added.
9. Personal coach. Corporate chieftains, entrepreneurs and most everyone else
could use an objective listener to identify and correct weaknesses. The key
here is that you must possess the ability to help someone, from skills and
experience you have developed in your own life. You also must be a good
listener and a good self-marketer. Talane Miedaner used a personal coach in her
job at a Manhattan bank — then followed his lead, enrolled in a training
program and became one, too. She now has a business that works with 40 clients
a month and is generating $150,000 a year in sales. "I love the
commute," she tells Entrepreneur, referring to her home in New York's
Catskill Mountains. "I roll out of bed and I'm coaching away."
10. Technical support. Those who troubleshoot computer system problems at
businesses big and small will never be out of work. But you can build a similar
business out of your home, offering training and support (even security
consulting) to small offices, home offices and residential customers with PCs.
Prerequisites (besides a demonstrated knowledge) include a passion for
technology, a customer service bent, hourly rates and a flexible — but not too
flexible — schedule.
But here's a caution from Azriela Jaffe, a noted author and nationally
syndicated columnist on home-business psychology: "Individuals and couples
must exercise great caution in pursuing home-based business opportunities
simply because they show up on a top 10 list. The first and foremost thing that
should be leading you to choose a business is your love for it and your skill
in doing it."
-Monte Enbysk